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  • Remind Simon Rosenberger

    by Petra Tabarelli

    Simon Rosenberger was a German referee and football pioneer and supporter with heart and soul, who was committed to the idea that the game of football and the rules should be interpreted in the same way throughout Germany at that time. He worked for the magazine Kicker with Walther Bensemann and the DFB, the German national association. The interpretation of the rules was a...

    7. September 2020
    English
  • The back-pass rule and the art of lobbing

    by Petra Tabarelli

    The introduction of the back-pass rule in the early 1990s As early as 1981, at the Annual General Meeting of The IFAB, the issue of the back-pass and wasting time was discussed. In this year, the committee was of the opinion that it was not a waste of time, as the opposing players had the right to intervene. This opinion changed significantly during and...

    1. December 2019
    English, Regelgeschichte
  • The laws of the game of the Association of ball games in Berlin of 1900

    by Petra Tabarelli

    A decade after the laws of the game of the Association of German Football Players of 1890/1892 the Association of ball games in Berlin published its football laws, which obtained for the complete association. They are much more comprehensive than the rules of the Association of German Football Players and clearly resemble the DFB rules of 1903 and thus the Laws of the Game....

    10. July 2019
    English, Regelgeschichte
  • Video replay – back and forth

    by Petra Tabarelli

    Video replay does not only exist since the introduction of VAR in football. The discussions about the use of technical aids in controversial or unnoticed scenes are already old – soon be 100 years. A short journey through time on the development of video replay in football The history of video replay is also a history of the use of photographic, video and television...

    19. April 2019
    English, Regelgeschichte
  • Das Fußballregeln Laws of the Game Wordle 2016

    The Laws of the Game 2019/20 and their historical development

    by Petra Tabarelli

    Which are the changes of the Laws of the Game for the season 2019/20? Are they changed before?Nachspielzeiten will check it for you. This is the English version of Die Fußballregeln 2019/2020 und die historische Entwicklung. The IFAB announced the law amendments of the Laws of the Game for the season 2019/20. They will became valid on June 1st, 2019, but the final of...

    15. April 2019
    English, Regelgeschichte
  • The Schutzhand made in Germany

    by Petra Tabarelli

    The Schutzhand in German, beschermen in Dutch. Not everywhere in world exist the myth about the reflex of holding your hands in front of your face to protect yourself when something suddenly comes at you. However, this reaction is inconvenient when playing football, because you risk an intentional or deliberate handball. It is better to turn your face away or duck. I tell you...

    24. March 2019
    English, Regelgeschichte

Cards for Teamofficials 2020/21

by Petra Tabarelli

Cards for teamofficials 2020/21. An Overview. Cautions as sending-offs for team officials in the 1st Bundesliga (m), the 2nd Bundesliga (m) and the German Cup (m) as well as the Champions League (m) and Europa League (m) in the 2020/21 season. Unfortunately, there are no sources for women’s football that provide the equivalent information. For the last season see here: Cards for teamofficials 2019/20 (only 🇩🇪).

10. January 2021
English, Extra

Female football referee in male football matches • A-Z

by Petra Tabarelli

Not yet biographed: Cristina Cini (SRA, Italy) Romina Santuari (SRA, Italy) Neuza Back (SRA, Brazil) Mariana de Almeida (SRA, Argentina) Cindy Nahuelcoy (SR, Chile. January 2020: first female referee in Chile) Bouchra Karboubi (SR, Morocco. October 2020: first female referee in Morocco’s first division) María Belen Carvajal (SR, Chile. October 2020: first female referee in Chilean professional football (Primera B)) Zulma Quiñónez (SRA, Paraguay. October 2020: first female VAR in Paraguay) Astrid Gramajo (SR, Guatemala. October 2020: First female referee in Guatemala’s premier league) Karen Díaz (SR, Mexico. December 2020: First female referee in Mexico’s first division final). Im Ein Jun (SR, Korea. Refereed the FIFA U17 World Cup (m) in the early 2000s) Veronika Schluchter (SRA, Switzerland. Was the second female assistant referee in a Europa League match (August 1999)) Edina Alves Born in Brazil in 1980, Edina Alves will be the first female referee to officiate a FIFA-organised match in February 2021 (Club World Cup 2020). Before her, Umpierrez and Staubli officiated matches at the FIFA U17 World Cup (m). Alves initially...

8. January 2021
English, Extra, Women in Football

Evolution of the Laws of the Game in Football

Die Spielregeln, English

Rules for determining the winner

This article explains the different ways to decide a undecided game: Toss, touchdown, rouge, away goals, golden goal, silver goal and, of course, the kicks from the penalty mark....

27. October 2017
Die Spielregeln, English

Law 17: The corner kick

In this article the development of the corner kick is described.

12. July 2017
Die Spielregeln, English

Law 16: The goal kick

In this article the development of the goal kick is described.

11. July 2017
Die Spielregeln, English

Law 15: The throw-in

In this article the development of the corner kick is described.

10. July 2017
Die Spielregeln, English

Law 14: The penalty kick

In this article the development of the penalty kick is described.

9. July 2017
Die Spielregeln, English

Law 13: Free kicks

In this article the development of the free kick is described.

8. July 2017
Die Spielregeln, English

Law 12: Fouls and misconduct

In this article the development of the foul play and other misconduct are described. This includes the unfair, violent and dangerous conduct – thereof separated fouls on goalkeepers, the...

7. July 2017
Die Spielregeln, English

Law 11: Offside

In this article the development of offside is described.

6. July 2017
Die Spielregeln, English

Law 10: Determining the outcome of a match

In this article the development of the determining the outcome of a match is described.

5. July 2017
Die Spielregeln, English

Law 9: The ball in and out of play

In this article the development of the the laws on when the ball is still in play and when it is no longer in play are described.

4. July 2017
Die Spielregeln, English

Law 8: The start and restart of play

In this article the development of the start and restart is described. This includes the dropped ball (“Schiedsrichterball”).

3. July 2017
Die Spielregeln, English

Law 7: The duration of the match

In this article the development of the duration of the match is described.

2. July 2017
Die Spielregeln, English

Law 6: The other match officials

In this article the development of the other match officials is described. This includes the assistant referees (former: linesmen), the fourth official, the additional assistant referees, the reserve assistant...

1. July 2017
Die Spielregeln, English

Law 5: The referee

In this article the development of the referee and of the umpires before 1891 are described.

30. June 2017
Die Spielregeln, English

Law 4: The player’s equipment

In this article the development of the player’s equipment is described.

29. June 2017
Die Spielregeln, English

Law 3: The number of players

In this article the development of the number of players and of the substitution are described.

28. June 2017
Die Spielregeln, English

Law 2: The Ball

In this article the development of the ball is described.

27. June 2017
Die Spielregeln, English

Law 1: The Field of Play

In this article the development of the field of play is described. This includes the measures of the field with its marking lines, the goal dimensions, the measures of...

26. June 2017

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